Why is Orange classification needed? It is essential for grouping this fruit accurately in Kingdom Plantae. Classification of this fruit is done on the basis of its family, order, genus and species. It tells about the basic Characteristics of Orange and helps understand its taxonomic relationship with other fruits. It belongs to Magnoliophyta division. This division includes all the flowering plants, also known as Angiosperms. Magnoliophyta can be further split into two classes: Liliopsida and Magnoliopsida. Keep reading to enhance your knowledge on scientific classification of Orange.
Liliopsida and Magnoliopsida are the two classes in which plants can be classified. Plants belonging to Liliopsida class are monocotyledons whereas plants belonging to Magnoliopsida are di-cotyledons. Oranges belongs to Magnoliopsida class. This class is further sub-divided into order and the Orange order is Sapindales.
Family is a subdivision of order. Orange family is Rutaceae. Identification of Scientific Name of Orange is done by considering its genus and species. Species having similar characteristics are placed in a particular genus. Oranges are placed under Citrus genus. All fruits belonging to a particular species are ecologically same. This fruit belongs to C. × sinensis species.